tgBot建设指南

欢迎你来读这篇博客，这篇博客主要是关于tg机器人自定义建设的分享。
其中包括了关于我的经验和收集的知识分享。

tg

bot father

BotFather是所有tg机器人的管理超集。自建所有机器人都需要你去关注。通过它去申请。命令行输入/help，帮助你快速入门。

• /newbot：根据提示输入一个名字，命名你的bot。
• /mybot：显示你所有的bot。选择你要编辑的bot，根据提示，可以进行修改信息。
• 回声机器人示例：https://api.telegram.org/bot这里放机器人的token/setWebhook?url=这里放urlEncode过的谷歌的发布链接

// 回声机器人example code， 在script.google.com 发布web应用
function doGet(e){
  return HtmlService.createHtmlOutput("Hello World!! No, this link should be hidden!!!");
}
 
 
function doPost(e){
  var dataFromTelegram = {
    "method": "post",
    "payload": e.postData.contents
  }
  var body = JSON.parse(e.postData.contents);
   
  body.message.chat.id = body.message.chat.id + '';
 
  var payload = preparePayload(body);
  var data = {
    "method": "post",
    "payload": payload
  }
   
  var dataToTelegram = {
    "method": "post",
    "payload": payload
  }

    UrlFetchApp.fetch("https://api.telegram.org/bot6304269456:AAGuHC11OZtYZ6fPUbeNOXa2CneIo5M05jE/", data);
    // UrlFetchApp.fetch("https://api.telegram.org/bot-- 此处填入你的bot token--/", data);
}
function preparePayload(body){
  var payload;
   
  if (body.message.text){
      payload = {
          "method": "sendMessage",
          "chat_id": body.message.chat.id,
          "text": body.message.text,
      } 
     
  }
  else if (body.message.sticker){
    payload = {
      "method": "sendSticker",
      "chat_id": body.message.chat.id,
      "sticker": body.message.sticker.file_id
    }
   }
  else if (body.message.photo){
    array = body.message.photo;
    text = array[1];
    payload = {
      "method": "sendPhoto",
      "chat_id": body.message.chat.id,
      "photo": text.file_id
    }
   }
    else {
    payload = {
      "method": "sendMessage",
      "chat_id": body.message.chat.id,
      "text": "Try other stuff"
    }
   }
  return payload
}

// code.gs 去tuling123.com 注册账号。开通机器人，到script.google.com 发布下面代码，按照提示修改。
function doPost(e) {
  var body = JSON.parse(e.postData.contents);
  if (!checkIsMyMessage(body)){
    return;
  }
 
  if (body.message && body.message.chat){
    body.message.chat.id = body.message.chat.id + '';
  }
 
  var payload = tulinBotPayload(body);
  var payloads;
 
  if (Array.isArray(payload)){
    payloads = payload;
  } else {
    payloads = [payload]
  }
 
  for (var i = 0; i < payloads.length; i++){
    payload = payloads[i];
    if (payload){
      var res = PostTelegram(payload);
    }
  }
 
}
function tulinBotPayload(body) {
  var payload;
  var chatId = body.message.chat.id;
  payload = {
    "method": "sendMessage",
    "chat_id": chatId,
    "text": "",
    "disable_web_page_preview": true,
    "reply_to_message_id": body.message.message_id,
  };
 
  var tulinReq = {
    "reqType": 0,
      "perception": {
          "inputText": {
              // tulinjiqirenbot 改成你自己机器人的名字
              "text": body.message.text.replace("@tulinjiqirenBot", "")
          }
          
      },
      "userInfo": {
        // 改成你自己的图灵机器人的apikey 和 userId
          "apiKey": "4e8395e7721046e38e9c610de725edd7",
          "userId": "339657"
      }
  };
 
 
  var data = {
    'contentType': 'application/json',
    "method": "post",
    "payload": JSON.stringify(tulinReq)
  };
 
  var response = UrlFetchApp.fetch("http://openapi.tuling123.com/openapi/api/v2", data);
  var res = JSON.parse(response);
 
  if (res.results && res.results[0].values && res.results[0].values.text) {
    payload.text = res.results[0].values.text;
  }
  return payload;
}
function isPrivate(body) {
  var share =  getShareObject(body);
  var chat = share.chat;
  if (chat.type === "private") {
    return true;
  }
  return false;
}
function PostTelegram(payload) {
  var data = {
    'contentType': 'application/json',
    "method": "post",
    "payload": JSON.stringify(payload)
  };
 
  // 改成你自己机器人的 API token
  var response = UrlFetchApp.fetch("https://api.telegram.org/bot750371992:AAGTJC08Gg3g9I-gVm6BkAb30wsMVyQMbUI/", data);
  var res = JSON.parse(response);
  return res;
}
function checkIsMyMessage(body){
  var text = body.message.text;
 
  if (isPrivate(body)){
    return true;
  }
 
  if (body.message.reply_to_message) {
//这里的ＩＤ要改成你自己机器人的ＩＤ， 之前视频里忘讲了
    if (body.message.reply_to_message.from.id == 750371992) {
      return true;
    }
  }
 
// 如果找不到机器人的ID， 可以用以下这段代码代替， 换成你自己机器人的名字
 // if (body.message.reply_to_message) {
  //  if (body.message.reply_to_message.from.username == "tulinjiqirenBot") {
  //    return true;
  //  }
 // }
 
  if (text) {
    var paras = text.split(" ");
    if (paras[0] && paras[0].indexOf("@") >= 0){
      // tulinjiqirenbot 改成你自己机器人的名字， 全部小写
      if  (paras[0].toLowerCase().indexOf("tulinjiqirenbot") >= 0){
        return true;
      }
      return false;
    }
  }
  return false;
}
 
function getShareObject(body) {
  var payload;
  var from;
  var chat;
  var messageId;
  var callback_query_id;
 
  // use editMessage method instead if it's a callback 
  if (body.callback_query) {
    chat = body.callback_query.message.chat;
    chat.id = chat.id + "";
    messageId = body.callback_query.message.message_id;
    from = body.callback_query.from;
    callback_query_id = body.callback_query.id;
    payload = {
      "method": "editMessageText",
      "chat_id": chat.id,
      "message_id": messageId,
      "text": "",
      "parse_mode": "markdown",
      "disable_web_page_preview": false,
    };
  } else {
    from = body.message.from;
    chat = body.message.chat;
    chat.id = chat.id + "";
    messageId = body.message.message_id;
    payload = {
      "method": "sendMessage",
      "chat_id": chat.id,
      "text": "",
      "parse_mode": "markdown",
      "disable_web_page_preview": true,
      "reply_to_message_id": messageId,
    };
 
  }
 
  var share = {};
  share.payload = payload;
  share.from = from;
  share.chat = chat;
  share.messageId = messageId;
  share.callback_query_id = callback_query_id;
 
  return share;
}

参考链接

• 油管教程链接